Motorcycle trip

Guatemala

Geography Guatemala

Guatemala is a country in Central America with an extremely diverse terrain. During a motorcycle trip in Guatemala, you will experience an exceptional variety of climates, landscapes and temperatures. In the north, the region of Petén is wedged in between Mexico and Belize. This immense plain represents one-third of the territory and is covered with tropical forests. Two big rivers flow through Petén: the río de la Pasión and the río Usumacinta, forming the northwestern frontier with Mexico. The central and the western region of Guatemala form the region of high plateaus, the Altiplano, and volcanoes with altitudes of 2000m on an average. The terrain in this part is the best for a motorcycle tour in Guatemala. Admire the magnificent mountain landscapes, most of the volcanoes of Guatemala and one of the most beautiful lakes of the world, the Lake Atitlán. The highly fertile plains, located between this chain of volcanoes and the Pacific Ocean, are suitable for sugarcane and cocoa crops. You will find coffee plantations with coffee beads famous all over the world, facing the Pacific Ocean, in the foothills of the mountain range. Finally, the lowlands in the eastern part of Guatemala are hot and humid, and are home to an extraordinary variety of flora and fauna.  

History and Culture in Guatemala

During your motorcycle trip in Guatemala, you will immediately come in contact with a rich and fascinating culture. The Maya civilisation came into existence around 3000 years ago. Their territory extended over Mexico, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador. During the so-called pre-Columbian period, the Maya civilisation grew significantly with major constructions and wars between cities. The post-classical period marks the decline of the Mayas. Several theories explain the collapse of this society: over-population, bad harvests and the arrival of Conquistadors in the 16th century. Pedro de Alvarado founded Santiago de los Caballeros, the first capital of Guatemala, which was destroyed by natural disasters. A new city was created, which is today called Antigua. In the 17th century, it was one of the richest capitals in Central America. Battered several times by volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and floods, the city was completely destroyed in 1773. A third city was then constructed, Ciudad de Guatemala, the capital of Guatemala. The country became independent in 1821 and entered a period of dictatorship. From the 1960s onwards, Guatemala experienced a long period of political instability, coup d’état and civil war. In the early 2000s, with the end of the civil war, the country got a new lease of life.